Travel Essentials

Visa & Entry to Bhutan

Everything you need to know before you go — fees, process, and requirements for 2025–2027.

💰 Visa Fee $40 USD (one-time)
🌿 SDF (nightly) $100 USD/adult
📅 SDF Valid Until Aug 31, 2027
✈️ Entry Point Paro Airport (only)
📋 Processing Time Up to 5 working days
⚠️
2026 Cost Update: A 5% Goods and Services Tax (GST) applies to all tourism services from January 1, 2026 onwards. This does not apply to the SDF or visa fees — only to tour packages, hotels, and guides.

Who Needs a Visa?

🌍 International Tourists

All international visitors (US, UK, EU, Australia, etc.) must obtain an e-Visa in advance. The visa is pre-approved online and officially stamped on arrival at Paro Airport.

  • $40 one-time visa fee
  • $100/night SDF (adults)
  • Must apply via licensed operator or bhutan.travel

🇮🇳 Indian Nationals

Indian citizens do not require a visa but must obtain an Entry Permit on arrival or online. No visa fee is charged. Aadhaar card is not accepted — use passport or voter ID.

  • No visa fee
  • SDF: ₹1,200/night (~$15)
  • Permit at Paro Airport or land border

🇧🇩 Bangladesh & Maldives

Nationals of Bangladesh and Maldives follow the same process as Indian nationals — entry permit, no visa fee, but SDF applies at the same concessionary rate.

  • Entry permit, not visa
  • Concessionary SDF rate
  • Apply online or on arrival

Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) — Explained

The SDF is a daily fee charged to every tourist. It goes directly to Bhutan's government to fund free healthcare, education, environmental conservation, and infrastructure for Bhutanese citizens.

Visitor Type Daily SDF Rate Notes
International Adults (12+) $100 USD/night Valid until Aug 31, 2027
Children age 6–12 $50 USD/night 50% discount
Children under 6 Free Full exemption
Indian nationals (adults) ₹1,200/night ~$15 USD equivalent
Indian children 6–12 ₹600/night 50% discount
💡
What SDF does NOT include: accommodation, meals, transportation, guide fees, or site entry fees. These are separate and covered by your tour package.

SDF Refund Policy

If you cancel or cut your trip short, the SDF for unused nights can be refunded by the Department of Immigration after your departure. Submit your refund request via the online visa portal. Note: bank transfer charges are deducted from the refund.

Sample Cost Breakdown

Here's what a typical 7-night trip costs in government fees alone, before tour packages and flights.

ItemCost
Visa fee (one-time)$40
SDF × 7 nights (1 adult)$700
Government fees total$740
Tour package (guide, transport, 3 meals/day, 3-star hotel) est. $180–245/night × 7$1,260–$1,715
Return flights (Delhi/Bangkok/Kathmandu)$400–$900
Estimated total (1 person, 7 nights)~$2,400–$3,355

Step-by-Step Visa Application Process

1

Choose a Licensed Tour Operator or Book Direct

You can apply directly at bhutan.travel or through a licensed Bhutanese tour operator. The operator can handle the entire process on your behalf. Always verify your operator on the Tourism Council of Bhutan website.

2

Prepare Your Documents

You will need: a valid passport (minimum 6 months validity beyond your return date), a digital passport-size photograph, your travel itinerary and dates, and full travel insurance details.

3

Pay the SDF and Visa Fee

Pay the $40 visa fee and $100/night SDF via wire transfer or credit card through the online portal. All payments must be settled at least one month before your trip starts. Inform your bank in advance to avoid international transfer blocks.

4

Sign the Pledge of Friendship

All visitors must sign Bhutan's Pledge of Friendship — a commitment to respect, protect, and positively contribute to the kingdom during your stay.

5

Receive Your e-Visa Clearance Letter

Within 5 working days, you'll receive a PDF clearance letter by email. You must present this to board your flight to Bhutan. Without it, airlines will not allow you to board.

6

Collect Your Visa Stamp on Arrival

At Paro Airport, present your clearance letter and passport. Border staff will stamp your actual visa. Ensure this is done — missing the stamp can cause problems at departure.

Entry Points into Bhutan

✈️ By Air

Paro International Airport (PBH) is the only international airport in Bhutan. Only two airlines operate flights here: Druk Air (Royal Bhutan Airlines) and Bhutan Airlines.

Flight hubs: Bangkok, Delhi, Kathmandu, Singapore, Dhaka, Kolkata, Mumbai

Note: The approach into Paro is one of the most spectacular — and technically demanding — in the world. Only specially certified pilots can land here.

🛣️ By Land (Indian Nationals Only)

Overland entry is only permitted for Indian, Bangladeshi, and Maldivian nationals. Three main land border crossings:

  • Phuentsholing – most popular, nearest to Kolkata
  • Gelephu – central border, near Assam
  • Samdrup Jongkhar – eastern border, near Guwahati

24-hour SDF waiver applies for day visitors to border towns who do not travel further inside Bhutan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes — since 2022, tourists no longer need to book an all-inclusive package. However, a licensed guide is mandatory for most cultural sites and trekking routes outside of Paro and Thimphu. Self-guided exploration is permitted within those two towns.
Yes, travel insurance is compulsory for all visitors. It should cover medical emergencies and evacuation, as healthcare in remote areas can be limited. Keep your insurance documents ready for the visa application.
Yes. Extensions must be made in person at the Department of Immigration before your initial permit expires. The SDF for extra nights is charged at the same rate. Your visa extension fee is also $40.
Yes. SDF is waived for official government guests, accredited diplomats, SAARC visa scheme holders on official visits, pilgrims to specific religious sites, and certain sports/media professionals with prior approval. Day visitors to border towns (staying under 24 hours and not traveling further) are also exempt.
You can cancel your existing visa and reapply with new dates through the online portal. The SDF you already paid can be applied to the new application. However, the $40 visa fee is non-refundable and must be paid again.

Official Resources